New restrictions on what Texans can buy with Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits are set to take effect this week, impacting millions of households across the state.
Beginning April 1, SNAP recipients in Texas will no longer be able to use their benefits to purchase candy or most sweetened beverages, according to the Texas Health and Human Services Commission.
Under the new rules, items now ineligible for purchase with SNAP benefits include:
- Candy, including candy bars, gum, and chocolate-coated or glazed snacks
- Sweetened drinks, defined as non-alcoholic beverages with five grams or more of added sugar or any artificial sweetener
That includes many sodas, sports drinks, and other flavored beverages.
The changes apply statewide and affect more than 3 million Texans who rely on SNAP benefits to help pay for groceries.
Despite the new restrictions, most staple food items remain eligible, including:
- Fruits and vegetables
- Meat, poultry, and fish
- Dairy products and milk alternatives
- Bread, cereal, and pantry staples
Some beverages are still allowed, including those made primarily from milk or those containing more than 50% fruit or vegetable juice.
The policy stems from a waiver approved by the U.S. Department of Agriculture in 2025, allowing Texas to restrict certain purchases under SNAP.
State leaders say the goal is to encourage healthier eating habits and ensure taxpayer-funded benefits are used for more nutritious food options.
However, critics argue the changes could create challenges for families who rely on convenience stores or have limited access to fresh food options.
Officials are urging SNAP users to carefully check nutrition labels, particularly for added sugar and artificial sweeteners, to avoid issues at checkout.
Retailers are responsible for enforcing the new rules, which apply to both in-store and online purchases.
The restrictions are part of a two-year pilot program, with the state expected to evaluate their impact over time.